Ä«ÀÚÈå ±¹Á¦°ü°è ¹× ¼¼°è¾ð¾î´ëÀÇ Çѱ¹ÇÐ 20³â 2019-03-22 °ü¸®ÀÚ

Ä«ÀÚÈå ±¹Á¦°ü°è ¹× ¼¼°è¾ð¾î´ëÀÇ Çѱ¹ÇÐ 20³â

Twenty Years of Korean Studies at Kazakh Ablai Khan University of International Relations and World Languages

 

¹Ú³Ú¸®(Nelly Pak. Ä«ÀÚÈå ±¹Á¦°ü°è ¹× ¼¼°è¾ð¾î´ë, ÁßÇÙ»ç¾÷´Ü ´ÜÀå)

ÀåÈ£Á¾(Hojong Jang. Ä«ÀÚÈå ±¹Á¦°ü°è ¹× ¼¼°è¾ð¾î´ë, ÁßÇÙ»ç¾÷´Ü ºÎ´ÜÀå)

 

Ãâó : KSPA Newsletter, Vol.67

 

Ä«ÀÚÈå ¾Æºí¶óÀÌ ÇÑ ±¹Á¦°ü°è ¹× ¼¼°è¾ð¾î´ë(Kazakh Ablai Khan University of International Relations and World Languages. ÀÌÇÏ Ä«ÀÚÈå ¼¼°è¾ð¾î´ë) Çѱ¹Çаú(ÇаúÀå ÄíÅø·çÄÚÇÁ ½Ã¸£ÀÚÆ® Shirzat Kutulukov)´Â ¾î¹®ÇÐ, Åë¹ø¿ª, µ¿¾çÇÐÀÇ 3°³ Àü°øÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. Çѱ¹¾î¿Í ¹®ÇÐ Áß½ÉÀÇ °ú¸ñÀÌ ÁýÁßµÈ ¾î¹®ÇÐÀü°ø¿¡´Â 136¸íÀÇ ÇкλýÀÌ ÀçÇÐ ÁßÀ̸ç, Çѱ¹¾î·¯½Ã¾Æ¾î Åë¹ø¿ª°ú Çѱ¹¾îÄ«ÀÚÈå¾î Åë¹ø¿ª Àü¹®°¡ ¾ç¼ºÀ» ¸ñÇ¥·Î ÇÏ´Â Åë¹ø¿ªÀü°ø¿¡´Â 89¸íÀÇ ÇкλýÀÌ ÀçÇÐ ÁßÀÌ´Ù. Áö¿ªÇÐ Àü¹®°¡¸¦ ¾ç¼ºÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¿ª»ç, Á¤Ä¡, °æÁ¦ µîÀÇ °ú¸ñÀ» °­ÀÇÇÏ´Â µ¿¾çÇÐÀü°øÀº 93¸íÀÇ ÇкλýÀÌ ÀçÇÐ ÁßÀÌ´Ù. Çѱ¹ÀÇ ´ëÇеé°úµµ È°¹ßÇÏ°Ô ±³·ùÇÏ¿© Çظ¶´Ù 4050¸íÀÇ ÇлýµéÀÌ ±³È¯Çлý°ú º¹¼öÇÐÀ§ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À¸·Î Çѱ¹¿¡¼­ ¼öÇÐ ÁßÀÌ´Ù. Çѱ¹¾î °­ÀÇÀÇ Ç¥Áر³Àç·Î´Â ÇаúÀÇ ±³¿øÀÌ °³¹ß¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÑ <Ä«ÀÚÈ彺źÀÎÀ» À§ÇÑ Çѱ¹¾î>(Àü6±Ç. Çѱ¹±¹Á¦±³·ùÀç´Ü, 2012)¸¦ È°¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ´ëÇпø¿¡´Â ¼®»ç 10¸í, ¹Ú»ç 5¸íÀÌ ÀçÇÐ ÁßÀε¥, Çѱ¹±¹Á¦±³·ùÀç´Ü°ú Çѱ¹ÇÐÁß¾Ó¿¬±¸¿øÀÇ ÀåÇлç¾÷À» ÅëÇØ ¹Ú»ç°úÁ¤ÀÇ ÀοøÀ» ²ÙÁØÈ÷ ´Ã·Á³ª°¥ °èȹÀÌ´Ù. 

Ä«ÀÚÈå ¼¼°è¾ð¾î´ë´Â 1993³â Á¦2¿Ü±¹¾î·Î¼­ÀÇ Çѱ¹¾î °­ÀÇ °³¼³À» ½ÃÀÛÀ¸·Î 1998³â µ¿¾ç¾îÇаú(ÇаúÀå ¹Ú ³Ú¸®) ³» Çѱ¹¾îÀü°øÀ» ¼³Ä¡Çϸ鼭 ¼­¼­È÷ Çѱ¹ÇÐÀÇ ±â¹ÝÀ» ´Û¾Æ ¿Ô´Ù. 2010³â´ë µé¾î Çѱ¹Çаú·Î °³ÆíµÈ ÀÌÈÄ Çлý°ú ±³¿ø ¼ö°¡ Å©°Ô Áõ°¡Çϱ⠽ÃÀÛÇß°í, ´Ù¾çÇÑ °æ½Ã´ëȸ ¹× Çмú´ëȸ¸¦ °³ÃÖÇÏ°í ÇмúÁö¿Í ¼Ò½ÄÁö¸¦ ¹ßÇàÇϸ鼭 Ä«ÀÚÈ彺źÀ» ³Ñ¾î Á߾ӾƽþÆÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä Çѱ¹Çбâ°üÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¸®Àâ¾Ò´Ù. Çѱ¹Çаú·Î ÀçÆíµÇ±â ÀüÀÎ 2011³â±îÁö 100¸íÀÌ ¾È µÇ´ø ÇкÎÀü°ø»ýÀÇ ¼ö°¡ ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ¾î¹®ÇÐÀü°ø°ú µ¿¾çÇÐÀü°ø ¿Ü¿¡ Åë¹ø¿ªÀü°øÀÌ ½Å¼³µÈ 2013³âºÎÅÍ Å©°Ô Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿© 2019³â ÇöÀç 308¸í¿¡ ´ÞÇϸç, 12¸í¿¡ ºÒ°úÇÏ´ø ´ëÇпø»ýµµ 15¸í ³»¿Ü·Î Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Á¦2¿Ü±¹¾î·Î Çѱ¹¾î¸¦ ¼ö°­ÇÏ´Â Çлýµµ Çظ¶´Ù 6070¸í¿¡ ´ÞÇÑ´Ù. ±³¿øÀº 2012³â±îÁö Çѱ¹±¹Á¦Çù·Â´Ü(KOICA) ºÀ»ç´Ü¿ø 3¸íÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇصµ 12¸í¿¡ ºÒ°úÇßÀ¸³ª, ÇöÁö¿¡¼­ ²ÙÁØÈ÷ ±³¿øÀ» È®º¸ÇÏ¿© 20¸í±îÁö Áõ¿øÇÏ¿´´Ù. 2011³â Çѱ¹±¹Á¦Çù·Â´ÜÀÌ Ã¶¼öÇϸ鼭 Ä«ÀÚÈ彺źÀÇ °¢ ´ëÇеéÀÌ Çѱ¹ÇÐ ±³¿øÀ» ¼ö±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¥¿¡ Å« ¾î·Á¿òÀ» °Þ¾úÀ¸³ª, Ä«ÀÚÈå ¼¼°è¾ð¾î´ë´Â ºñ±³Àû ´ëºñ°¡ µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾ú´Ù°í º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ±³¿øÀÌ ¾ð¾î¿Í ¹®ÇÐ Àü°øÀ̾úÀ¸³ª, ÃÖ±Ù ¿ª»ç, ¹®È­, Åë¹ø¿ªÀ» Àü°øÇÑ ±³¿øÀÌ Ãæ¿øµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

2012³â¿¡ ¼³¸³µÈ Ä«ÀÚÈå ¼¼°è¾ð¾î´ë Çѱ¹Çм¾ÅÍ(¼ÒÀå ÇÑ ³Ú¸® Nelly Khan)´Â Çü½ÄÀûÀÎ ±â°ü¿¡ ¸Ó¹°Áö ¾Ê°í ÀüÀÓÀηÂÀ» °í¿ëÇÏ¿© ü°èÀûÀ¸·Î ¿î¿µµÇ¸é¼­ Áß¾Ó¾Æ½Ã¾Æ Çѱ¹ÇÐÀÌ Áö´Ñ ¹®Á¦µéÀ» ´Ü°èÀûÀ¸·Î ÇØ°áÇØ ³ª°¡°í ÀÖ´Ù. 2012³âºÎÅÍ 2015³â±îÁö ¡°¿¬±¸Ã¼°è È®¸³°ú ±³À°È¯°æ °³¼±À» ÅëÇÑ Ä«ÀÚÈ彺ź Çѱ¹ÇÐÀÇ È®»ê¡±(¿¬±¸Ã¥ÀÓÀÚ ¹Ú ³Ú¸®)À» ÁÖÁ¦·Î ¾¾¾ÑÇü»ç¾÷À» ¼öÇàÇÏ¿´°í, ±× ¼º°ú¸¦ ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î 2015³âºÎÅÍ Áß¾Ó¾Æ½Ã¾Æ ÃÖÃÊ·Î Çѱ¹ÇÐÁß¾Ó¿¬±¸¿øÀÇ ÇØ¿ÜÇѱ¹ÇÐ ÁßÇÙ´ëÇÐÀ°¼º»ç¾÷¿¡ ¼±Á¤µÇ¾ú´Ù. ¡°°øÁ¸°ú ¼ÒÅëÀÇ Çѱ¹ÇÐ: Áß¾Ó¾Æ½Ã¾Æ Çѱ¹ÇÐÀÇ °¡Ä¡ âÃ⡱(»ç¾÷´ÜÀå ¹Ú ³Ú¸®)À» ÁÖÁ¦·Î ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¿¬±¸»ç¾÷À» ÁøÇà ÁßÀÌ´Ù.

ÇÑÆí, Áß¾Ó¾Æ½Ã¾Æ °¢±¹¿¡¼­ °øÅëÀûÀ¸·Î µå·¯³ª°í ÀÖ´Â Çѱ¹ÇÐ ±³À° ÇöÀåÀÇ ³­Á¦µéÀ» ÇÔ²² °í¹ÎÇÏ°í ¹ßÀü ¹æÇâÀ» °øµ¿À¸·Î ¸ð»öÇϱâ À§ÇØ 2013³â Áß¾Ó¾Æ½Ã¾Æ Çѱ¹Çб³¼öÇùÀÇȸ(ÀÌÇÏ Áß¾Ó¾Æ Çѱ³Çù) °á¼ºÀ» ÁÖµµÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌÈÄ Ä«ÀÚÈå ¼¼°è¾ð¾î´ë Çѱ¹Çм¾ÅÍ´Â Áß¾Ó¾Æ Çѱ³Çù°ú ¿¬°èÇÏ¿© Áß¾Ó¾Æ½Ã¾Æ Çѱ¹ÇÐÇмú´ëȸ ¹× Á¤±âÃÑȸ(¿¬ 1ȸ), CIS ´ëÇлý ¹× ´ëÇпø»ý Çѱ¹ÇÐÇмú´ëȸ(¿¬ 1ȸ) °³ÃÖ, °æ½Ã´ëȸ <Áß¾Ó¾Æ½Ã¾Æ Çѱ¹Çпø²ÇǾƵå>(¿¬ 1ȸ), <Ä«ÀÚÈ彺ź Çѱ¹Çпø²ÇǾƵå>(¿¬ 1ȸ) °³ÃÖ, ÇмúÁö <Áß¾Ó¾Æ½Ã¾Æ Çѱ¹Çб³À°>(¿¬ 1ȸ), <Ä«ÀÚÈ彺ź Çѱ¹ÇÐ>(¿¬ 2ȸ), CIS ´ëÇлý Çѱ¹ÇÐÇмúÁö(¿¬ 1ȸ) ¹ß°£, ¼Ò½ÄÁö <Áß¾Ó¾Æ½Ã¾Æ Çѱ¹Çг×Æ®¿öÅ©>(¿¬ 2ȸ), <Ä«ÀÚÈ彺ź Çѱ¹Çг×Æ®¿öÅ©>(¿¬ 2ȸ) ¹ßÇà, ÀÎÅÍ³Ý È¨ÆäÀÌÁö(http://canks.asia,http://kaznks.kz) ¿î¿µ µî Çѱ¹ÇÐ °ü·Ã »ç¾÷À» È°¹ßÇÏ°Ô ÁøÇàÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

ƯÈ÷ 2018³â 11¿ù¿¡´Â Áö³­ 20³âÀÇ ¼º°ú¸¦ Á¤¸®ÇÏ°í ¾ÕÀ¸·Î Çѱ¹ÇÐÀ» ´õ¿í ¹ßÀü½ÃÄÑ ³ª°¡±â À§ÇØ °í·Á´ë Çѱ¹¾î¼¾ÅÍ, Çѱ¹¿Ü´ë Á߾Ӿƽþƿ¬±¸¼Ò, ºÎ»ê¿Ü´ë CORE»ç¾÷´Ü, Çѱ¹±¹Á¦±³·ùÀç´Ü, Çѱ¹ÇÐÁß¾Ó¿¬±¸¿ø, Çѱ¹ÇÐÁøÈï»ç¾÷´Ü µî ±¹³»¿Ü ¿©·¯ ´ëÇÐ ¹× ±â°ü°ú ÇÔ²² Çѱ¹ÇÐÁÖ°£À» ±âȹÇÏ¿´´Ù. Çѱ¹ÇÐÁÖ°£¿¡´Â Çѱ¹ÇÐƯ°­½Ã¸®Á ½ÃÀÛÀ¸·Î, Á¦4ȸ CIS ´ëÇлý ¹× ´ëÇпø»ý Çѱ¹ÇÐÇмú´ëȸ, Á¦9ȸ Áß¾Ó¾Æ½Ã¾Æ Çѱ¹Çпø²ÇǾƵå, ÃàÇÏ°ø¿¬, Ãѵ¿¹®È¸ µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ ±³À°, ¿¬±¸, ±³·ù, ¹®È­ Çà»ç°¡ °³ÃֵǾú´Ù. ÀÌ Çà»ç¿¡´Â Ä«ÀÚÈ彺ź, Å°¸£±â½º½ºÅº, ¿ìÁŰ½ºÅº, ·¯½Ã¾Æ, Çѱ¹ÀÇ 5°³±¹ 13°³ µµ½Ã 20°³ ´ëÇп¡¼­ ±³¿ø°ú ÇлýµéÀÌ Âü¼®ÇÏ¿© Ä«ÀÚÈå ¼¼°è¾ð¾î´ëÀÇ Çѱ¹ÇÐ 20ÁÖ³âÀ» ÇÔ²² ÃàÇÏÇÏ¿´´Ù.

ÀÌó·³ Ä«ÀÚÈ彺źÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÏ¿© Áß¾Ó¾Æ½Ã¾Æ Çѱ¹ÇÐÀº ³»ºÎÀûÀ¸·Î ¿©·¯ °úÁ¦µéÀ» ¾È°í ÀÖÀ¸³ª, Ä«ÀÚÈå ¼¼°è¾ð¾î´ë Çѱ¹Çм¾ÅÍ´Â ±¹³»¿Ü ±³À° ¹× ¿¬±¸±â°üµé, Áß¾Ó¾Æ½Ã¾Æ Çѱ¹Çб³¼öÇùÀÇȸ¿Í ±ä¹ÐÈ÷ ¿¬°èÇÏ¿© ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¿¬±¸ ¹× ±³À° »ç¾÷À» ÁøÇàÇÔÀ¸·Î½á Àå±âÀûÀÎ Â÷¿ø¿¡¼­ Çѱ¹ÇÐÀÇ ³»Àû ±â¹Ý°ú üÁúÀ» °­È­ÇÏ´Â µ¥¿¡ ÁýÁßÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¾ÕÀ¸·Îµµ Çѱ¹¿¡¼­ °ü·Ã ±â°üµéÀÇ ¿ÜÀû Áö¿øÀÌ ²ÙÁØÈ÷ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í, ÇöÁöÀÇ ³»Àû È°µ¿ÀÌ ¾î¿ì·¯Áø´Ù¸é Á߾ӾƽþÆÀÇ Çѱ¹ÇÐÀÌ ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼ºÀåÇØ ³ª°¥ °ÍÀ¸·Î ±â´ëÇÑ´Ù.

 

 

Twenty Years of Korean Studies at Kazakh Ablai Khan University of International Relations and World Languages

 

Nelly Pak (Director of the Core Program for Korean Studies)

Hojong Jang (Vice Director of the Core Program for Korean Studies)

 

The Korean Studies department (Department Head: Shirzat Kutulukov) of Kazakh Ablai Khan University of International Relations and World Languages (hereinafter Kazakh University of World Languages) consists of three majors: Language and Literature, Translation and Interpretation, and Asian Studies. The Language and Literature major, which is centered on Korean language and literature, currently has 136 students, and the Translation and Interpretation major, which seeks to train experts in translation and interpretation in KoreanRussia and KoreanKazak, presently has eightynine students. The Asian Studies major seeks to train area studies scholars by offering classes on history, politics, and economics, etc., and currently has ninetythree students enrolled in the program. The department is also actively involved in exchanges with universities in Korea as forty to fifty students study abroad in Korea annually as part of exchange or dual degree programs. The staff of our department assisted in the production of the textbook our Korean language classes are using: Korean Language for the People of Kazakhstan (Sixth Edition, Korea Foundation, 2012). There are also ten Master¡¯s Degree students and five Ph.D. students presently enrolled, and we plan to steadily increase the number of Ph.D. students thanks to scholarships made possible through the support of the Korea Foundation and the Academy of Korean Studies.

The Kazakh University of World Languages opened the first classes for Korean Language as a second language in 1993, and gradually a base for Korean Studies was laid with the introduction of a Korean Language major in the Asian Languages department (Department Head: Nelly Pak) in 1998. Following the reorganization that created the Korean Studies department, the number of students and staff increased rapidly in the 2010s. With the holding of a variety of competitions and academic conferences as well as publishing an academic journal and a newsletter, our university has become a hub for Korean Studies in Central Asia. Before the reshuffle that created the department in 2011 there were less than 100 students in the original undergraduate majors of Language and Literature and Asian Studies. But after the creation of the department and the opening of the Translation and Interpretation major in 2013, the number of students has exploded to reach 308 in 2019. And now there are fifteen graduate school students while before there were typically only one or two. And the number of students who select Korean as their second language is between sixty and seventy each year. In 2012, the number of staff members was twelve if you include the three volunteers from KOICA, but that number has steadily increased to the twenty staff members employed today. KOICA left the country in 2011 and the universities of Kazakhstan had a difficult time replacing the volunteers that left, but our university was relatively prepared for this situation. Most of the faculties are scholars of Korean Language or Literature, but recently we have been supplementing our staff with teachers of history, culture, and translation and interpretation.

The Center for Korean Studies of the Kazakh University of World Languages (Director: Nelly Khan) was founded in 2012 and is not a perfunctory institution it is systematically operated by fulltime staff and it seeks to solve the problems faced by Korean Studies scholars in Central Asia stepbystep. From 2012 to 2015, the Center for Korean Studies ran a Seed Program for Korean Studies project entitled ¡°Expanding Korean Studies in Kazakhstan through Establishment of a Research System and Improving the Educational Environment¡± (Project Director: Nelly Pak), and based on the success of this project it is now implementing the first Core University Program for Korean Studies of the Academy of Korean Studies in Central Asia. The title of this new project, which began in 2015, is ¡°A Korean Studies of Coexistence and Communication: Creating the Values of Korean Studies in Central Asia¡± (Project Director: Nelly Pak) and it includes a variety of research endeavors.

Meanwhile, the Center for Korean Studies led the effort to found the Council of Korean Studies Professors in Central Asia (hereinafter the Council of Professors) in 2013. This Council of Professors was created to help all jointly consider the dilemmas that confronted Korean Studies education in each Central Asian country and cooperatively devise paths of development. Later on the Koreans Studies Center of the Kazakh University of World Languages joined with the Council of Professors to actively operate the following Korean Studiesrelated projects: the Central Asia Conference on Korean Studies and a regular generally assembly (once annually) CIS Korean Studies Conference for Undergraduate and Graduate Students (once annually) academic competitions including the ¡°Central Asian Korean Studies Olympiad¡± (once annually) and the ¡°Kazakhstan Korean Studies Olympiad¡± (once annually) academic journals including The Journal of Central Asian Korean Studies Education (one issue per year) and The Kazakhstan Journal of Korean Studies (two issues per year), and the CIS Graduate School Journal of Korean Studies (one issue per year) newsletters entitled The Korean Studies Network of Central Asia (two issues per year) and the Korean Studies Network of Kazakhstan (two issues per year) and two websites (http://canks.asia and htttp://kaznks.kz).

To review the results of twenty years of Korean Studies at our university and to think about ways to develop in the future, we organized a Korea Studies Week in cooperation with the Korea University Korean Language Center, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies Institute of Central Asian Studies, Busan University of Foreign Studies CORE Project Group, the Korea Foundation, the Academy of Korean Studies, the Korean Studies Promotion Service, and other domestic and foreign universities and institutes. This Korean Studies Week included a variety of events including a special lecture series, the Fourth CIS Korean Studies Conference for Undergraduate and Graduate Students, the Ninth Central Asian Korean Studies Olympiad, a celebratory performance, an alumni gathering, as well as events on education, research, exchange, and culture. During this event, people from five countriesKazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Russia, and Koreaas well as thirteen cities and twenty universities joined us to help celebrate twenty years of Korean Studies at the Kazakh University of World Languages. In this way, although the countries of Central Asia, including Kazakhstan, are dealing with some internal issues when it comes to Korean Studies, the Center for Korean Studies at the Kazakh University of World Languages is working closely with other domestic and foreign educational and research institutions as well as the Council of Korean Studies Professors in Central Asia and is focused on strengthening the internal foundation and constitution of Korean Studies in this region through implementation of various research and educational projects. In the future, if steady support from Korean institutions continues to work in harmony with the internal efforts, we expect Korean Studies to continue developing in Central Asia.

(Translated by Benjamin Engel)

 

±Û¾´³¯ : [190315 17:36] ksps ±âÀÚ[j8808@aks.ac.kr]